Jumpin' Jive is a notable jazz hit that was originally recorded by the Cab Calloway Orchestra in 1939. The song celebrates the energetic and lively style of music and dances known as jive which originated in the United States in the 1930s and evolved from swing dancing.
Penned by Cab Calloway and the band's trumpeter Jack Palmer, Jumpin' Jive showcases Calloway's signature scat singing—a vocal improvisation technique that involves using nonsense syllables to create melody and rhythm.
One of the most renowned versions of Jumpin' Jive was featured in the 1943 musical film Stormy Weather. While Calloway and His Orchestra gave an impressive performance, it was the tap dance routine of the Nicholas Brothers that left audiences spellbound. Moreover, Fayard and Harold Nicholas' acrobatic dance maneuvers have been widely acclaimed as among the greatest examples of dance ever captured on film.
Watch Jumpin' Jive performed by Cab Calloway & Nicholas Brothers:
Over the years, Jumpin' Jive has been covered by numerous artists including swing icons like The Andrews Sisters and Glenn Miller. Additionally, more contemporary bands such as Big Bad Voodoo Daddy have given the song a modern spin thereby ensuring its enduring popularity across different generations.